PhysicalTherapy.com Phone: 866-782-6258


Temporomandibular Joint Disorder in the Pediatric Population

Lori Steinley, PT, MS

June 18, 2012

Share:

Question

Do you ever have pediatric patients with symptoms of TMD?

Answer

Yes I do.  With my craniosacral background, I am starting to wonder if something is happening in labor and delivery as I have seen babies with these symptoms.  This is more craniosacral in nature.  I do not know if the use of more vacuum suction or other techniques in delivery can cause these issues in pediatric patients. 

Labor and delivery is not the only thing that could cause these issues.  I would love to screen these pediatric patients before they get braces.  I treat my own children.  I treated my daughter before she received braces.  I am not against braces, but I want to try to get the muscles and mechanics back to normal before changing the teeth permanently.  I have not seen a lot of pediatric patients, but I have noticed the female patients are getting younger, between 14 and 16.  I have also seen some 12-year-olds.  I would not see patients younger than this as the child’s teeth may not have come in.  This is conservative treatment and there is nothing wrong with checking the mechanics of pediatric patients. 

On a side bar, children who were in a NICU or intubated previously should be checked because their jaw muscles often are very tight.  The lateral pterygoid should be checked.  In babies who cannot suck or nurse, it is possible there is an issue with the lateral pterygoid.  I have treated inside some babies’ mouths to see if it would improve their feeding.  I had an orthodontist in one of my craniosacral classes that said he thinks he would be out of business or have a greatly reduced patient population if physical therapists checked children with issues first.  So not only do I work with dentists, but I target pediatric physicians as well and offer conservative treatment for children in need. 


lori steinley

Lori Steinley, PT, MS

Lori Steinley, PT, MS is a 1988 graduate of the College of St. Scholastica in Duluth, MN with a Bachelor of Arts degree in physical therapy.  She is a 1994 graduate of St. Cloud State University with a Master of Science in Exercise Physiology.  Lori has spent the majority of her clinical practice in outpatient orthopedics with an emphasis on the neck, back, TMJ and headaches.  She began working with patients with temporomandibular disorders in 1992 and has over 250 continuing education hours of instruction in assessment/treatment of the head/neck region. Lori is also a physician assistant, graduating from the University of North Dakota in Grade Forks, North Dakota, Magna Cum Laude, May 2014. She continues to maintain her physical therapy degree but is presently working as a physician assistant in Urology, primarily with pelvic pain patients.   


Related Courses

QiKIDS™ - Qigong for Pediatrics
Presented by Amy M. Starkey, COTA/L, CTP-E, CYMHS
Recorded Webinar

Presenter

Amy M. Starkey, COTA/L, CTP-E, CYMHS
Course: #4866Level: Introductory1 Hour
  'Interesting! Course that I could do with my kids!'   Read Reviews
In “QiKids: Qigong for Pediatrics”, participants will learn gentle, effective mind & body-based movements, breaths and acupressure points proven to decrease stress, calm anxiety, improve mental focus, boost immune system function, and build resiliency. Qigong is the perfect therapeutic movement exercise for both clinicians and clients wanting to create a regular mindfulness practice that supports mental, physical, and emotional health and well-being.

Upper Extremity Fractures and Stages of Fracture Healing
Presented by Rina Pandya, PT, DPT, PGCert LTHE, AFHEA
Recorded Webinar

Presenter

Rina Pandya, PT, DPT, PGCert LTHE, AFHEA
Course: #4653Level: Introductory2 Hours
  'Very interesting information'   Read Reviews
Based on the latest evidence of fracture healing and complications responsible for impaired healing, this course also includes the classification of fractures, stages of healing, and case studies.

Clavicle and Scapula Fractures
Presented by Rina Pandya, PT, DPT, PGCert LTHE, AFHEA
Recorded Webinar

Presenter

Rina Pandya, PT, DPT, PGCert LTHE, AFHEA
Course: #4674Level: Intermediate2 Hours
  'Knowledgeable'   Read Reviews
Clavicle fractures account for 5% of upper extremity fractures and up to 15% in children. Scapular fractures account for 3% to 5% of all shoulder girdle fractures. Eighty to 95% of all scapular fractures are accompanied by other serious injuries like shoulder fractures, collarbone, and ribs. Clavicle and scapular fractures can cause serious impairment to the biomechanics of the upper extremity and function. This webinar revisits the anatomy of the clavicle and scapula and explains the fracture classification, radiological appearance, treatment strategies, and complications of these fractures.

Overuse Injuries in Young Athletes: Recognition and Management Strategies
Presented by Scott Cheatham, PhD, DPT, OCS, ATC, CSCS
Recorded Webinar

Presenter

Scott Cheatham, PhD, DPT, OCS, ATC, CSCS
Course: #4429Level: Intermediate2 Hours
  'Informative; I wish all coaches could see this'   Read Reviews
Overuse injuries have become more prevalent in youth athletes who participate in field and endurance sports. Early intervention by the healthcare provider may prevent such injuries from occurring and/or progressing. This presentation will discuss the latest evidence on overuse injuries including prevention, injury recognition, and management.

Medical Screening – Part 2 Pediatrics & Adolescence
Presented by Dawn T. Gulick, PT, PhD, ATC, CSCS
Recorded Webinar

Presenter

Dawn T. Gulick, PT, PhD, ATC, CSCS
Course: #4474Level: Advanced2 Hours
  'Practical applications, good examples'   Read Reviews
This course focuses on medical screening for the physical therapist and is Part 2 of a four-part series on screening. Part 2 addresses pathology in the pediatric and adolescent lifespan. Part 1 is recommended prior to part 2.

Editor's Note: Regarding Pennsylvania credits, this course is approved by the PA State Board of Physical Therapy for 2 hours of Direct Access CE credit.

Our site uses cookies to improve your experience. By using our site, you agree to our Privacy Policy.